All Problems

Radioactivity

Problem 6.238

Find the energy QQ liberated in β\beta - - and β+\beta^{+} -decays and in KK -capture if the masses of the parent atom Mp,M_{p}, the daughter atom MdM_{d} and an electron mm are known.

Reveal Answer
Q={(MpMd)c2 for βdecay and K -capture, (MpMd2m)c2 for β+decay Q=\left\{\begin{array}{l} \left(M_{p}-M_{d}\right) c^{2} \text { for } \beta^{-} \text {decay and } K \text { -capture, } \\ \left(M_{p}-M_{d}-2 m\right) c^{2} \text { for } \beta^{+} \text {decay } \end{array}\right.