All Problems

Electromagnetic Waves. Radiation

Problem 4.200

A standing electromagnetic wave E=Emcoskxcosωt\mathbf{E}=\mathbf{E}_ {m} \cos k x \cdot \cos \omega t is sustained along the xx axis in vacuum. Find the projection of the Poynting vector on the xx axis Sx(x,t)S_ {x}(x, t) and the mean value of that projection averaged over an oscillation period.

Reveal Answer
Sx=1/4ε0cEm2sin2kxsin2ωt,Sx=0S_{x}=1 / 4 \varepsilon_{0} c E_{m}^{2} \sin 2 k x \cdot \sin 2 \omega t, \quad\left\langle S_{x}\right\rangle=0