All Problems

Electric Oscillations

Problem 4.149

A wooden core (Fig. 4.36) supports two coils: coil 1 with inductance L1L_{1} and short-circuited coil 2 with active resistance RR and inductance L2.L_{2} . The mutual inductance of the coils depends on the distance xx between them according to the law L12(x)L_{12}(x). Find the mean (averaged over time) value of the interaction force between the coils when coil 1 carries an alternating current I1=I0cosωtI_{1}=I_{0} \cos \omega t.

Reveal Answer
Fx=ω2L2L˙12I022(R2+ω2L22)L12x\left\langle F_{x}\right\rangle=\frac{\omega^{2} L_{2} \dot{L}_{12} I_{0}^{2}}{2\left(R^{2}+\omega^{2} L_{2}^{2}\right)} \frac{\partial L_{12}}{\partial x}