All Problems

Electric Current

Problem 3.215

Having been operated long enough, the ionizer producing ni=3.5109 cm3s1n_{i}=3.5 \cdot 10^{9} \mathrm{~cm}^{-3} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1} of ion pairs per unit volume of air per unit time was switched off. Assuming that the only process tending to reduce the number of ions in air is their recombination with coefficient r=1.67106 cm3/sr=1.67 \cdot 10^{-6} \mathrm{~cm}^{3} / \mathrm{s}, find how soon after the ionizer's switching off the ion concentration decreases η=2.0\eta=2.0 times.

Reveal Answer
t=(η1)/rn˙i=13 mst=(\eta-1) / \sqrt{r \dot{n}_{i}}=13 \mathrm{~ms}