All Problems

Electric Current

Problem 3.212

The air between two parallel plates separated by a distance d=20 mmd=20 \mathrm{~mm} is ionized by XX -ray radiation. Each plate has an area S=500 cm2.S=500 \mathrm{~cm}^{2} . Find the concentration of positive ions if at a voltage V=100 VV=100 \mathrm{~V} a current I=3.0μAI=3.0 \mu \mathrm{A} flows between the plates, which is well below the saturation current. The air ion mobilities are un+u_{\mathrm{n}}^{+} =1.37 cm2/(Vs)=1.37 \mathrm{~cm}^{2} /(\mathrm{V} \cdot \mathrm{s}) and u0=1.91 cm2/(Vs)u_{0}^{-}=1.91 \mathrm{~cm}^{2} /(\mathrm{V} \cdot \mathrm{s})

Reveal Answer
n=Idle(u0++u0)VS=2.3108 cm3n=I d l e\left(u_{0}^{+}+u_{0}^{-}\right) V S=2.3 \cdot 10^{8} \mathrm{~cm}^{-3}