All Problems

Electric Current

Problem 3.184

Find a potential difference φAφB\varphi_{A}-\varphi_{B} between the plates of a capacitor CC in the circuit shown in Fig. 3.47 if the sources have emf's E1=4.0 V\mathscr{E}_ {1}=4.0 \mathrm{~V} and E2=1.0 V\mathscr{E}_ {2}=1.0 \mathrm{~V} and the resistances are equal to R1=10Ω,R2=20Ω,R_{1}=10 \Omega, R_{2}=20 \Omega, and R3=30R_{3}=30 \Omega. The internal resistances of the sources are negligible.

Reveal Answer
3.184.φAφB=[E2R3(R1+R2)E1R1(R2+R3)]/(R1R2++R2R3+R3R1=1.0 V\begin{array}{l} 3.184 . \varphi_{A}-\varphi_{B}=\left[\mathscr{E}_{2} R_{3}\left(R_{1}+R_{2}\right)-\mathscr{E}_{1} R_{1}\left(R_{2}+R_{3}\right)\right] /\left(R_{1} R_{2}+\right. \\ +R_{2} R_{3}+R_{3} R_{1}=-1.0 \mathrm{~V} \end{array}