All Problems

First law of thermodynamics, heat capacity

Problem 2.47

One mole of argon is expanded polytropically, the polytropic constant being \(n=1.50 .\) In the process, the gas temperature changes by \(\Delta T=-26 \mathrm{~K}\). Find: (a) the amount of heat obtained by the gas; (b) the work performed by the gas.

Reveal Answer
 (a) Q=R(nγ)ΔT/(n1)(γ1)=0.11 kJ;(b)A=RDeltaT/(n1)=0.43mathrm kJ\text { (a) } Q=R(n-\gamma) \Delta T /(n-1)(\gamma-1)=0.11 \mathrm{~kJ} ; (b) A=-R Delta T /(n-1)=0.43 mathrm{~kJ}